Essay on Desire in The Taming of the Shrew, by William...

People have always gone out of their way to obtain what they desire in their life. Whether this obsession is out of greed or true necessity, a person will go to great lengths to achieve it. In the novel, The Taming of the Shrew, written by William Shakespeare, we find this trait present within the characters: Lucentio, Hortensio, Gremio, Petruchio, and Katherine. Each of these characters has their own motivation behind their actions in this story. Hortensio and Lucentio each wish to woo Bianca and take her as their bride. Hortensio, in an effort to secretly pursue the young woman, dons the appearance of a music teacher who goes by the name of Litio. After having shared information with Petruchio about Katherine, he†¦show more content†¦To accomplish this he marries the shrew, Katherine, in hopes of receiving a wealthy dowry from her father. Despite the numerous warnings Hortensio gives him, Petruchio casts them aside saying â€Å"thou know’st not gold’s effect † (1.2.94). Again desire prevails over necessity. Here is a man whose desire for wealth eclipses the possible chance of happiness being found within his new wife. The greed does not end there, however, Petruchio goes so far as to tame Katherine to acquire even more funds through a bet made with Hortensio and Lucentio in the end. The three men get into a minor argument, each claiming their wife to be the most obedient. To settle this dispute, Petruchio proposes â€Å"Let’s each one send unto his wife, /And he whose wife is most obedient/To come at first when he doth send for her/Shall win the wager which we will propose† (5.2.68-71). The men then settle on an amount of one hundred crowns after some negotiation. While Petruchio is quick to win the bet, as Katherine is the first to arrive, his greed has provided him even more money at the cost of abusing a woman in attempts to break her independence. Quite often, desire has the ability to blind someone from thinking logically. For Gremio, his affection for Bianca put him in this situation. Early on, Hortensio formulates a plan to find a man to marry Katherine, allowing Bianca to be available for marriage. He expresses this plan toShow MoreRelatedSexism in The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare Essay example1104 Words   |  5 PagesSexism in The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare The Taming Of The Shrew by William Shakespeare is an introduction in the everpresent battle of women to be loving and caring wives, while at the same time holding on to our independence. Its plot is derived from the popular war of the sexes theme in which males and females are pitted against one another for dominance in marriage. The play begins with an induction in which a drunkard, Christopher Sly, is fooled into believing he is a kingRead MoreTaming of the Shrew Paper1102 Words   |  5 Pages12.2.12 Taming of the Shrew Paper Gender roles have normally been dominated by men, with women unwillingly submitting to them. In William Shakespeare’s, The Taming of the Shrew, this idea is presented with the characters Kate and Petruchio. Kate brings about a new attitude of women becoming dominant that is not accepted by Petruchio or the rest of society. Without any support to help her, Kate is unable to keep her own character and conforms to be an obedient wife. In the play Taming of the ShrewRead More Portrayal of Women in William Shakespeares Plays Essay3560 Words   |  15 PagesWilliam Shakespeares characterization of women varies immensely from one comedy to another. In his works, Taming of the Shrew, The Merchant of Venice, and Much Ado About Nothing, he portrays both dominant and submissive women. Ultimately, Shakespeare examines the complexity of women by displaying the vast array of attitudes, emotions, and their treatment and reaction to men as well as refuting the typical subservient wife rol e. In Shakespeares The Taming of the Shrew, the difficultiesRead MoreComparing Poisonwood Bible And Taming Of The Shrew1443 Words   |  6 PagesBible and Taming of the Shrew The Poisonwood Bible and Taming of the Shrew are two works of literature that . The Poisonwood Bible, written by Barbara Kingsolver, is a story about the Price family’s journey deep into the heart of the Congo on a mission to save the unenlightened souls of Africa. Nathan Price, the Baptist minister responsible for moving his family, lives solely by his own rigid and simplistic moral code. Taming of the Shrew is one of William Shakespeare’s first comedies. Taming of theRead More Taming of the Shrew: Male Domination Essay1046 Words   |  5 PagesTaming of the Shrew: Male Domination The Taming of the Shrew, by William Shakespeare, deals with marriage. The ideas explored are primarily shown through the characters of Petruchio and Katharina. We are introduced to the trials and tribulations which present themselves in their everyday lives. The characters bring up a traditional concept of male domination. Through the play we see the need for domination through Petruchio, and the methods he uses to dominate. While these ideas of male dominationRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew And 10 Things I Hate About You Directed By Gil Junger1365 Words   |  6 Pageswere issues and experiences that touched the lives of everyone in Shakespeare’s audience.† – Dorothea Kehler Detecting intertextual relationships between The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare and 10 Things I Hate About You directed by Gil Junger has enriched my understanding of feminism in the American society. The Taming of The Shrew, written in 1593, challenges cultural expectations of women’s rights at that time. 10 Things I Hate About You however, was produced to fit the context of 1990’sRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew1723 Words   |  7 PagesThe Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare is a rich play for interpretation mainly because of its controversial content, due to the of power dynamics of Petruchio and Katharina. I chose to stage The Taming of the Shrew because I found the storyline engaging and I felt that the play would be able to be staged nontraditionally while continuing to retain its storyline and original language. For my production I would like Katharina and Petruchio to be in their late teens around 16 to 19 years oldRead MoreTaming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare And 10 Things I Hate About You By Gil Junger1365 Words   |  6 Pages(Ronald Inglehart, Rising Tide: Gender Equality and Cultural Change Around The World, 2003) Detecting the intertextual relationship between Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare and 10 Things I Hate About You by Gil Junger, has greatly enhanced and enriched my understanding of love and gender and it’s varying ideals throughout the centuries. Taming of the Shrew depicts the quintessential features of a 16th century marriage, whilst 10 Things I Hate About You, its 21st century counterpart, has beenRead MoreTaming Of The Shrew Analysis741 Words   |  3 PagesWilliam Shakespeares The Taming of the Shrew is a play that shows how men are misogynistic towards women and how marriage is brought out to be in many relationships. Marriage is a significant element in the lives of the characters in The Taming of the Shrew because arranged marriages, the objectification of women and the buying of a wife create a misogynistic treatment of women in the play. This illustrates unfair and unjust behaviour towards women. All the marriages in this play were arrangedRead MoreChara cter Analysis Taming Of The Shrew849 Words   |  4 PagesCharacter Analysis of Katherine â€Å"The Shrew† Wrote by William Shakespeare, The Taming of the Shrew is a comedy play that takes place during the late 16th century. The title itself is simple use of figurative language. Rather than to be token literal, the â€Å"Shrew† is in reference to the character that the audience knows as Katherine. The â€Å"taming† is the description of Petruchio’s process in breaking Katherines â€Å"shrewish† ways of being an uncontrollable wife. During a time where women were looked at

Sri lanka agriculture development and rural economy Free Essays

Dependency theory was really popular during 1960s and 1970s as a direct challenge to the free market theory which was popular during the post-war season. The theory was formulated in 1950s and it is drawn on Marxian analysis of planetary economic system. The theory explains the relationship between economically developed states ( Advanced states ) and developing states of the universe. We will write a custom essay sample on Sri lanka agriculture development and rural economy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Harmonizing to the theory, the developed states consider as the nucleus of the system and the developing states as the fringe of the system. When the system is working, resources flow from fringe developing states to the developed nucleus states. It is a cardinal contention of dependence theory that hapless provinces are impoverished and rich 1s enriched by the manner hapless provinces are integrated into the â€Å" universe system. † The dependence theory is applicable to most of the developing states in the universe except few illustrations like India and Taiwan. Harmonizing to my cognition the theory is applicable to all most all states in the south Asia including Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka was besides colonized by British Empire during 1815 – 1948 where it made a terrible harm to the Local civilization, Social life, independence every bit good as Economy. Even though the state has been ruled by local leaders from 1948, United Kingdom and other developed states have been created negative consequence on the development of the state. However, presently Sri Lanka is in a right tract toward the development, where the service sector and the fabrication sector shows a fast growing while the Agriculture sector shows a relatively slow growing. Tourism and other service subsectors have been well contributed to the economic system of the state. However the economic system of the state was opened to the universe market in 1977 and the state has been experienced both positive and negative impacts on the development positions. On the one manus most of the local baby industries were collapsed during the period as a negative consequence of the unfastened economic system. On the other manus most of the international investors and multinational carbon monoxide operations came to the state with their new engineerings which was utile to look in the universe market as a bring forthing state. Most of the developing states specially in south Asiatic states, including Sri Lanka have been depend on the IMF, World Bank, ADB and other multinational carbon monoxide operations to carry through their budget shortage through loans or grants under legion regulations and ordinances which severely consequence on the internal development. As consequence of that influence, most of those regional leaders every bit good as people of those states have a dependence outlook which was identified as the major constrain for the development. However, Sri Lanka was able to come in the in-between income state degree and presently the dependence outlook remains merely in some portion of rural countries of the state. In that scenario, Sri Lanka is no longer stray state in the universe, but still in the disadvantaged and developing side which needs particular protection and nutriment for local baby industries to protect them from the international competition. Consequently, Sri Lanka has to utilize different theoretical account which can pull strings the international competition within the state while absorbing the maximal public-service corporation form the international market. Harmonizing to my cognition and experience no any pure theory will helpful to utilize as it is for development in any state. Therefore, the state must hold their ain manner for development which has to critically see their ain resources and restrictions. â€Å" Poor but efficient Agriculture usage of developing state Traditional system † proposed by T.W. Schultz. This is one of a theory which tries to explicate the efficient usage of limited resources by hapless or developing husbandmans in developing states. The theory was foremost found in the T.W. Schultz ‘s book of Transforming Traditional Agriculture which was published in 1960s and the theory was really popular during that period. During 1950s and 1960s, Most of the economic experts and Policy shapers believed that the productiveness of Agriculture sector in developing states as really low. Therefore they argued that the fringy productiveness of the labor in those states as nothing. Hence those agribusiness labors could be transferred from the agribusiness sector to the industrialisation sector without holding any harm to the agribusiness sector. Therefore, it was besides widely accepted that husbandmans in developing states were guided by tradition or civilization. On the other manus they are non responded to the economic inducements. But Schultz argued that the husbandmans in developing states have really limited resources but most of the husbandmans use that limited resources expeditiously. However those husbandmans are hapless because of the other assorted grounds like cultural features such as deficiency of a work moral principle, deficiency of an apprehension of the thought of salvaging, or general ignorance of how to do best usage of their resources. Schultz argued that low income degrees in developing states agribusiness are a consequence of the low productiveness of the available factors of production, but non inefficiencies in their resource allotment. Subsequently, most of the researches have been conducted and accordingly the theory was through empirical observation proved utilizing the research conducted in several developing states. In Sri Lanka, there are plentifulness of little graduated table husbandmans who live under the poorness line but they use their limited resources expeditiously for their harvest cultivation. Water and fertiliser is the most scare resources in the dry zone of Sri Lankan husbandmans. They use particular agriculture pattern which is called as â€Å" Chena cultivation † . Even though that agriculture pattern is non recommended by most of the agriculturalist in the state, Chena cultivation is one of the largely adoptable patterns to utilize H2O and fertiliser. In this method husbandmans ever use new piece of land and they move to new a land in the following season. Farmers use all the vegetive parts as green manure and fire all the difficult parts of workss and mix with dirt as fertilisers. That organic manure covers all the alimentary demand of the new harvests. Farmers cultivate drought immune harvest varsities and cultivate as a mix harvest form. The system lowers the hazard of plague and disease incidence and good as maximise the use of wet. Farmers normally use household labors and utilize some excess labor merely in peak seasons. However, most of those husbandmans are hapless and the life base is besides low. There are many grounds behind the narrative and some of them are low salvaging rate, hapless cost direction, selling jobs, low substructure etc. In that sense, even today, the theory is applicable in most of the developing states and it is utile to understand their agriculture manner, populating manner of the husbandmans. On the other manus, it is utile to propose them to rectify their failings. How to cite Sri lanka agriculture development and rural economy, Essay examples

Time As A Determinate Of Final Product free essay sample

In A Dehydration Reaction Essay, Research Paper Time as a Determinate of Final Product in a Dehydration Chemical reaction Robert Simack, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska. Abstraction: This survey involved acerb desiccation of 2-methylcyclohexanol. The consequences varied depending on the clip elapsed after initial reaction. I attempted to turn out the Evelyn Effect, which stated that over a period of clip the merchandises of the aforesaid reaction will beobserved to alter volume so that those merchandises formed by a cis isomer of 2-methylcyclohexanol will organize foremost. However, one time all molecules in the Commonwealth of Independent States isomer undergo reaction the staying trans configured 2-methylcyclohexanols will proliferate during the latter period of the reaction. I besides postulated as to the possible preparation of 1-ethylcyclopentene, and to the cause of such an event. Introduction: After researching acid-catalyzed desiccation reactions ( McMurray ) and background on the Evelyn Effect ( Clausen ) I hypothesize that the cis isomer of 2-methylcyclohexanol will respond via an E1 type procedure organizing 1-methylcyclohexene harmonizing to anticipations from Zaitzev? s regulation ( Lehman ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Time As A Determinate Of Final Product or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This should be due to the fact that the Commonwealth of Independent States isomer has 2 anti-coplanar Hs. These two Hs should do the molecule more reactive. The trans isomer, with merely one anti-coplanar H, should be slower to respond and will organize a 3-methylcyclohexene. In add-on the 1-ethylcyclopentene will be formed from both the Commonwealth of Independent States and trans isomers but merely if the hydroxyl group is in an equatorial place. In that place negatrons from the ring may assail the intoxicant straight from behind forcing it off the ring and organizing a 5-membered ring alternatively. Results A ; Discussion: An NMR ( 300MHz ) spectra of the original reagent and the three fractions provided a immense sum of information in support of my hypothesis. Both Commonwealth of Independent States and trans isomers were present in the spectra for the original stuff every bit good as for the first two fractions. The intoxicant? s H showed up at about 3.79 and 3.1 for Commonwealth of Independent States and trans severally. In the spectra for pure get downing stuff ( ref: Jim Starr /Steve Standish NMR 24 March, 2000 ) Commonwealth of Independent States isomers of get downing stuff comprised merely 25 % of the sample compared to 75 % of trans as observed in the integrating of extremums. In the spectra for fraction one a 3:1 ratio of trans to cis was observed. In the spectra of fraction two the Commonwealth of Independent States isomer about disappeared ; the ratio was approximately 6:1 trans/cis. Finally, in the spectra of the 3rd fraction the Commonwealth of Independent States isomer was perfectly unperceivable while the integrating of trans was about twice that of the integrating from fraction one. These spectra show that Commonwealth of Independent States reacted first and was rapidly consumed by the reaction go forthing trans isomers to complete the reaction. Because it is kn ain that the reaction with cis get downing stuff caused both 3-methylcyclohexene and 1-methylcyclohexene I postulated that the first merchandise of the latter phases of the reaction must be 3-methylcyclohexene, which is the exclusive merchandise of the trans reaction ( McMurray, fellow. 11.12 ) . In add-on to the Commonwealth of Independent States and trans peaks the extremum for both 3-methylcyclohexene and 1-methylcyclohexene could be found on the spectra at 5.7 and 5.4 severally. The NMR showed that the integrating of 1-methylcyclohexene dropped merely somewhat throughout the reaction while the integrating of 3-methylcyclohexene increased about tenfold. The findings from the spectra prove the hypothesis that the Commonwealth of Independent States reaction will travel the fastest followed by the trans because as the Commonwealth of Independent States is consumed it? s extremum at 3.79 will diminish every bit good as the extremum for 1-methylcyclohexene due to expiration of that mer chandises formation. Besides, extremums for 1-ethylcyclopentene Begin to demo in the spectra for the 2nd fraction and increase in size ( country beneath the extremum ) by the spectra of the 3rd fraction. At the root of this phenomena is steric hindrance. Both the Commonwealth of Independent States and trans isomers will organize 1-ethylcyclopentene ( fig. 1 ) . However, because of steric hindrance the trans isomer is favored to organize the 1-ethylcyclopentene. This fact will explicate why more of the pentene shows up in the 3rd fraction. Finally, a bantam extremum showed at 4.6 in every fraction? s spectra bespeaking the presence of methylenecyclohexane. This merchandise formed from the original merchandise by acerb accelerator. Experimental: An setup was constructed with a unit of ammunition underside flask topped by a claisen adapter in which was placed a thermometer and a condensation tubing. In the setup 150mmole of 2-methylcyclohexanol was assorted with 5mL H3PO4 and distilled. The distilled liquid was collected in three tubings, at about 4mL per tubing, labeled fraction 1, 2 and 3. Each fraction was placed in a extractor tubing and combined with 4mL concentrated NaHCO3. The aqueous bed was removed and MgSO4 was added for a concluding separation. The solid and aqueous beds were so removed and the concluding merchandise was combined with CDCL3 in an NMR tubing in readying for spectra. The liquid staying in the original setup was put through the separation procedure described above. However, alternatively of CDCL3 as a spectrum reagent we used CH2CL2. Besides, an NMR was non performed on the staying liquid but alternatively a GC. Figure 1: Chemical reactions of Commonwealth of Independent States and trans isomers of 2-methylcyclohexanol during acid-catalyzed desiccation. Bibliography Clausen, Tom, ? Organic Chemistry 324 Lecture, ? Univeristy of Alaska, Fairbanks, March 20, 2000. Lehman, John W. , Operational Organic Chemistry, 3rd ed. , New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc. , 1999. McMurry, John, Organic Chemistry, 4th ed. , California: Brooks/Cole Publication, 1996.

20 Economics Essay Topics Hot Issues Related to the Worker#8217;s Remittance

20 Economics Essay Topics Hot Issues Related to the Worker#8217;s Remittance If you are tasked with writing your next 5 paragraph essay on worker’s remittance, you might struggle to find an appropriate topic. It is for this reason that a handful of potential topics are listed below: Why Are Migrant Remittances the External Sources of Capital among Developing Countries in a Region of Your Choosing How Migrant Remittances Grow in Spite of Falling Capital Market Flows/Foreign Direct Investments How Remittances Compensate Human Capital Loss for a Developing Country of Your Choosing Determinants of Remittances in an Area of Your Choosing Transfer Channels Used for Workers Remittances in an Area of Your Choosing Methods Used to Estimate Workers Remittance Flows Costs of International Money Transfers on Fund Transfer Markets in an Area of Your Choosing Effects of Remittances on Inequality in an Area of Your Choosing Growth and Balance of Workers Remittance Payments in an Area of Your Choosing Performance Based Pay’s Impact on Remittances in an Area of Your Choosing Why Workers Remittances Move Counter-Cyclically with GDP in an Area of Your Choosing Behavior of Workers Remittance Flow in an Area of Your Choosing Countries Where Workers Remittances Are the Largest Source of Financing Why Are Workers Remittances Unilateral Transfers How Workers Remittances Mitigate Future Liabilities like Profit Transfers Factors Which Motivate Worker’s Remittance How Parallel Reductions of Remittances Can Deepen Financial Crises How Parallel Reductions in Workers Remittances Can Reduce Credibility of a Recipient Country of Your Choosing How Reductions in Workers Remittances Can Contribute to Economic Instability Impact of NAFTA on Mexican Workers Remittances Sample 5 Paragraph Essay: Impact of NAFTA on Mexican Worker’s Remittances On January 1, 1994 the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was put into practice, eliminating most of the barriers to trade that had existed between the United States, Mexico and Canada. Some barriers to trade were removed immediately, while others were removed over a period of time. NAFTA addresses textile and apparel, transportation, energy, intellectual property, investment and more. After the creation of NAFTA, two additional related agreements were created to address labor and environmental issues. Prior to NAFTA, U.S. exports to Mexico were in a decline. After NAFTA was introduced, that trend was reversed and 72% of the agricultural products imported into Mexico in 2007 were from the U.S. This agreement has negatively impacted local Mexican labor leading to higher levels of workers remittances. It has also negatively impacted the agricultural sector of Mexico leading to higher levels of workers remittances after workers migrate to America. Finally, it has increased the number of farmers who migrate for long periods of time away from families in search of illegal jobs in America leading to higher levels of workers remittances. Due to NAFTA Mexico has made strides in nearing the levels of exports of the United States and Canada. Mexican imports to the U.S. have increased four times since the implementation of NAFTA, rising from $60 billion per year to $280 billion. In addition, Mexico has moved from a closed economy becoming open to investments and foreign markets. The amount of foreign direct investment in Mexico has also increased from $1.3 million prior to the implementation of NAFTA to $14 billion after the agreement was launched. Mexico has faced challenges as a result of NAFTA. For instance, the creation of the free trade agreement has not raised the standards of living nor has it created increased incentives for Mexican workers to remain in Mexico instead of migrating north and sending workers remittances. In addition, the agricultural sector in Mexico has suffered. The Mexican agricultural sector had been highly segmented and contained a large number of small and medium size farmers. It simply was not ready to bear the deregulation of the market as a result of NAFTA. In spite of initial promises by the government to impose tariffs that would ensure a more gradual transition, those promises were never implemented. Instead the market was opened up to imported farm and food products from the U.S. The effect was severe for small and medium size Mexican farmers, who found it difficult to compete with U.S. producers that were large and substantially subsidized. U.S. farms tend to be much larger in terms of crops and acreage and are often heavily subsidized. Consequently, products can be sold at prices that are much lower in Mexico as compared to locally grown products, particularly maize or corn. In America agriculture is primarily concentrated on a large number of farms in rural areas that are huge and specialized. Less than one-quarter of the population in the United States now lives there. These farms, which are highly mechanized and productive, employ only a small percentage of U.S. workers. In place of the work animals that were once used, some 5 million tractors are now utilized. As a direct result of this transformation, agriculture in the United States has become very efficient and able to contribute to the overall growth of the economy in the U.S. Output from farms in the U.S. has increased dramatically, making it possible for consumers to spend a much smaller percentage of their income on food. In addition, a large percentage of t he population has been freed to enter non-agricultural occupations that support economic growth and development. This transformation has been spurred by innovation in technology along with changing market conditions.   As a result, production agriculture has become a much smaller player in both national as well as local rural economies. Although an increasingly integrated market structure has been established in order to meet safety and quality demands from American consumers, global markets have also introduced new consumers at the same time as well as new competitors. This has led to workers illegally crossing the border into America in search of jobs, and using workers remittances to help their families back home. Overall, NAFTA has proven detrimental to the agricultural sector of Mexico which simply cannot keep in pace with American production. This has led to workers moving to America in search of jobs, both legally and illegally, which has impacted the rate of workers remittances. Moving where there is work, many farmers from Mexico leave their families for extended periods of time in order to send back as much money as possible. References: Aggarwal, Reena, Asli Demirgà ¼Ãƒ §-Kunt, and Maria Soledad Martinez Peria. Do workers remittances promote financial development?.  World Bank Policy Research Working Paper  3957 (2006). Amuedo-Dorantes, Catalina, and Susan Pozo. Workers remittances and the real exchange rate: a paradox of gifts.  World development  32.8 (2004): 1407-1417. Ascencio, Fernando Lozano.  Bringing it back home: Remittances to Mexico from migrant workers in the United States. Vol. 37. Center for Us-Mexican Studies, 1993. Barajas, Adolfo, et al. Do workers remittances promote economic growth?. IMF Working Papers  (2009): 1-22. Jongwanich, Juthathip.  Workers remittances, economic growth and poverty in developing Asia and the Pacific countries. United Nations Publications, 2007. Mohamed, Sufian Eltayeb, and Moise G. Sidiropoulos. Does Workers Remittances Affect Growth: Evidence from Seven MENA Labor Exporting Countries.  International Research Journal of Finance and Economics  46.14 (2010): 181-94. Neyapti, Bilin. Trends in Workers Remittances: A Worldwide Overview. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade  40.2 (2004): 83-90.

6 Proven Ways for Women to Get a Higher Salary

6 Proven Ways for Women to Get a Higher Salary By now, you’ve likely heard the rather grim statistics: on average, women earn less money than men for comparable jobs. In 2015, women made 80 cents for every dollar earned by men in the same roles, according to the Institute of Women’s Policy Research. The whys and hows of this salary difference is kind of a political football- everyone seems to have an opinion why that is, or even whether the gender gap truly exists. While that discussion is for another time and place, let’s go with the stats on this one, and look at how women can overcome challenges and pay disparities to improve their own salary outlook. 1. Be your own best advocate.The first thing you need to do is understand that this is your ball to carry. No one is going to come along with a big check and say, â€Å"You know what, you deserve more money. Take this!† No matter how awesome you are at your job, or how above and beyond you’ve gone lately, it’s most likely going to be up t o you to help ensure that you’re being compensated as much as possible.This is something I’ve struggled with personally throughout my career. I’ve always had the mindset of, â€Å"I’m gonna work really hard, and be really great at this, and people are going to notice and reward me accordingly.† Guess what? Praise and acknowledgment don’t necessarily translate into higher salary. Once I realized that it was on me to make sure I was making what I was worth- and taking positive, proactive steps to make that happen.2. Know your market value.This is key. Increasing your salary is going to be very difficult if you don’t really know what other people are making in your field and at your experience level. If your ask isn’t reasonable, your chances of getting a bumped-up salary are somewhere in the area of â€Å"laughed out of the room.†In another hard lesson in my career, a colleague who was leaving our company let me know what he was earning there (we had the same job title and responsibilities). It was significantly more than I was making at the time, and I was floored. When I brought this up to my boss, her response? â€Å"You weren’t supposed to know that.† Maybe not, in some unspoken â€Å"talking money is rude† kind of way, but I did know it, and it gave me a number to aim for when it came time for the annual review and salary increase.You shouldn’t have to rely on the grapevine to know what others are making, but you also probably shouldn’t walk right up to your coworkers and demand to see their pay stubs. We have tons of great tools available to us to find out what others are making in our industry, and what we can reasonably expect based on experience, location, etc.:Salary.comPayScaleGlassdoorYou can use all of these without having a single awkward conversation about salary and personal finances. Don’t hesitate to have as much information at your disposal as possible. And don’t let anyone convince you that it’s rude to talk numbers when it comes to your own career and salary goals.4. Negotiate every time.According to Stanford-based leadership expert Margaret A. Neale, women just don’t negotiate at the rates that men do. And in fact, Linda Babcock, author of Women Don’t Ask, found that while 57% of men negotiate salary, only about 7% of women do. Seriously, 7%! It looks like everyone- men and women alike- should be negotiating more, but especially women. Not negotiating is like closing a door without checking to see if anyone’s there. How do you know if there’s an opportunity to increase your salary if you haven’t even tried yet?And don’t think that negotiation is just for new job offers- you should be negotiating your salary at every chance, including annual reviews, after times when you’ve gone above and beyond at work or taken on new responsibilities successfully, and/ or when you discover that your market value is higher than your current salary level. Whether you’re a negotiation newbie or want to bump up your skills and become a master negotiator, we have plenty of resources for you:Your Comprehensive Guide to Negotiating SalaryHow to Get a Raise at Work6 Tips for Negotiating the Salary You WantThe Super Easy Guide: How to Negotiate a Raise and PromotionThere are also lots of experts online who have honed their negotiating skills, and want to share that information with other women. Resources like MichelleMotivateMe are a great place to start:Once you get over any hesitations about getting in there and playing the negotiation game, you’ll have started advocating for yourself and your salary goals in the best and most direct way possible.5. Think small (company).If you’ve tried negotiating and still fallen short of your salary goals, it might be time to think about switching companies. Hired.com investigated wage gaps at dif ferent kinds of companies, and came up with some intriguing statistics around the unfortunately traditional wage gap. It turns out that smaller companies and startup companies are less likely to have significant wage gaps, compared to companies that were bigger and more corporate, or that had been established longer.The thinking behind this? Small companies tend to have more visibility into salaries, which is an equalizer. If employees know that Frank two desks away is making more for the same job, the company has an employee relations incentive to keep things more equal. The other interesting angle was that startup (or â€Å"seed stage†) companies may have less pay disparity because they have less flexibility in the salaries they can offer employees, so they can’t really afford to offer one employee a drastically different salary than another employee in the same role.So what does this mean for your own salary? You might want to consider whether there are companies in your field that can offer you better salary- less established companies that you may not have considered before.6. Think outside your career box.If you feel like you’re stuck in a pay rut, you might also want to consider a job change. There are growing fields, like logistics/trucking, manufacturing, and information technology, where women are the minority of workers. Many women have the base skills necessary for these â€Å"middle-skill† jobs (which often don’t require a college degree), but just aren’t pursuing them at the same rate men are. If you’re looking for more opportunities to segue into higher-paying roles, one of these industries might be a great path for you. (Just don’t forget to negotiate!)The good news is that statistics may inform us about what’s going on, but they don’t have to define us- or our careers. There’s no reason to accept the status quo when it comes to your own career and your goals. If youâ €™re a woman and you’re interested in boosting your earning potential, you have tools to help you do that. And if more women take control of their salary destiny and start using all of those tools, we can start changing those stats, one closed gap at a time.

A two year old child in extended family Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

A two year old child in extended family - Essay Example Observations of my case study family led me to understand that the meaning of family is an idea that is enacted through a core, stable group of people that is extended through a fluctuating series of others who come in and out of the home. Henry (1996, p. 32) writes that parents can meet the needs of children through mechanisms of secure attachment, but interactions with others through additional secure attachments can actually enhance childhood attachments with parents. Part of the socialization of a child is to create interactions with a variety of people and to help them engage the world (Edgar 1995, p. 5). As much as the intention of observing is to be on the outside of the family, I found that in my experience the intentions of a toddler will override the intentions of the observer and include them in the family process. The study of the family is the study of origins. Studying different families means studying their diverse cultures to see how differences have an influence, if any, on how children develop (Shimoni and Baxter 2008, p. 47). The family that I visited was Muslim and the structure of the family was nuclear with a mother, father, and extended family consisting of the paternal grandmother and grandfather with whom the parents and the child lived. The mother was focused on the activities of the child with the father being unable to be as focused on the development of the child as he was preoccupied with work for most of the time I observed. (Edgar 1995, p. 5).  ... The study of the family is the study of origins. Studying different families means studying their diverse cultures to see how differences have an influence, if any, on how children develop (Shimoni and Baxter 2008, p. 47). The family that I visited was Muslim and the structure of the family was nuclear with a mother, father, and extended family consisting of the paternal grandmother and grandfather with whom the parents and the child lived. The mother was focused on the activities of the child with the father being unable to be as focused on the development of the child as he was preoccupied with work for most of the time I observed. The motherhood ideology has mothers at the centre of reproduction and early childhood interaction (Reiger 1995, p. 48). The grandparents were very involved in the experiences of the child with an almost equal participation. Shimoni and Baxter (2008, p. 48) discuss a study by Wearing who determined that the ideology of motherhood still held that there is a â€Å"legitimate men’s social power and maintain women’s primary responsibility for child-rearing†. The study also determined that women feel that a ‘good’ mother was always available for her children and being a woman and being a good mother were an intermeshed identity. In studying my case study family I found that this framework of motherhood held true. Observing and Interacting One of the problems with observing is maintaining a barrier between the observer and the observed. During the course of my observations I became close with the family as the mother confided in me some of her concerns and the child interacted with me during the course of the observations. Beckett (1988, p. 140) discusses the nature of the

Explanation of Security Breach and Request for Formal Apology Essay

Explanation of Security Breach and Request for Formal Apology - Essay Example A month ago, the lock manufacturer sent me an email to warn me of the possibility that the lock could malfunction and to schedule for a technician to come and fix the lock’s firmware. No further queries were made on this issue following the current measures on cost-cutting, and the fact that the Head of Security was dismissed six weeks ago. I apologize for not informing you of the problem with the system on time. I am heavily involved in planning for the launch of the Bionic Leg event, a project that is critical to the company’s ongoing success, and that is why I have not had time to resolve the issue. Linda is an important employee to our company because she is the most knowledgeable person in Canada in the field of bionics. Bob Loblaw is the only other person in the company who possesses similar expertise. Since they work together, there is a chance that if Linda were to leave then Bob would also leave. This would be a great loss for the company. Without the service o f these two key employees, the Bionics Division would be forced to close. In the last three years, the company has been surviving on the revenues generated from the Bionics Division. Furthermore, we risk losing Linda to our main competitor, Bionic Works Co., which has been trying to poach her from us for quite some time. Her decision to stay is based on her loyalty to my leadership and because she enjoys working with our team. To prevent Linda from leaving the company, we need to compromise company policy and fulfill her terms.